Life… Finds A Way: “A Virus Finds… A Weakened Host.” So It Goes — Karachi Edition; Mpox Outbreak 2026

It is clear that primarily, it is the children that are dying globally, and Mpox is clearly a contributing factor — though perhaps not the primary factor — in the majority of these cases.

Still — the dreaded Mpox outbreak rumbles on — after 14 cases in 2024 and 16, in 2025. Here’s the latest:

…According to Sindh Health Minister, Dr Azra Fazal Pechuho, a total of 14 mpox cases have been confirmed across the province this year — 12 in Khairpur and two in Karachi

[F]ive of the nine affected children in Khairpur had died, clarifying that mpox was not the direct cause of death but that the children were already weak and malnourished.

Experts warned that one of the confirmed mpox cases this year pointed to local transmission

As we look at the talks in Pakistan — keep in mind that that nation is suffering various humanitarian calamities of its own. Onward.

नमस्ते

Mr. Abrego Garcia Is Garnering Some Very Fine Pro-Bono Legal Help, In Maryland, Tonight…

As we’ve long pointed out — the sole purpose of Noem’s — and now Mullin’s / Homan’s attempts to send Mr. Abrego Garcia to the Sudan, or Liberia… is to inflict a cruel punishment upon him, for having the temerity to suggest he has a right to be free from… kidnapping. That reads directly on our Eighth Amendment, regardless of what the Congress originally wrote — it is circumscribed by… the Constitution’s guardrails.

Tonight several of the most learned immigration law professors in the nation have penned a friend of the court” brief — to help USDC Judge Xinis parse the contours of these constitutional questions.

Do go read all of this fine brief by the law professors — but here’s a bit:

…Removals to active war zones, for example, can expose individuals to conditions of violence and danger that constitute a “deliberate indifference” to a substantial risk of serious harm, Farmer, 511 U.S. at 828, or that are “excessive in relation to” any legitimate regulatory purpose, Wolfish, 441 U.S. at 538. Likewise, removals to foreign prisons place individuals in indefinite incarceration in facilities notorious for harsh conditions. And for individuals who have already been granted protections — like asylum, withholding of removal, or protection under the Convention Against Torture — removal to a third country renders them functionally stateless — unable to return to their countries of origin.

Removal under those circumstances also raises the risk that the receiving country could effectuate the return itself, sending those individuals back to their home countries where they could face death or torture. See Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 1998, Pub. L. 105-277, § 2242(a), 112 Stat. 2681-761, 2681-822, codified as 8 U.S.C. § 1231 (stating that it shall be U.S. policy “not to expel, extradite, or otherwise effect the involuntary return of any person to a country in which there are substantial grounds for believing the person would be in danger of being subjected to torture.”); see also 28 C.F.R. § 200.1 (providing that “[a] removal order… shall not be executed in circumstances that would violate Article 3 of the United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment,” which prohibits refoulement)….

Onward now — to a perfectly-parachuted… splashdown!

नमस्ते

Artemis II/Orion Crew: Final Engine Burn Complete; Splashdown Due @ 8:07 PM Eastern, Off The Coast Of San Diego / The Pacific…

To be sure, we will look in on the live NASA-TV feed, at around 7 PM Central. I expect a perfect splashdown.

All parts of the team report a perfect burn, and a perfect trajectory — for a safe (if toasty) arrival now. Nuthin’ left to do but sit back and enjoy the free-fall ride. Here’s that; do check the NASA live feed, if you are curious, this evening:

…At 2:53 p.m. EDT, the Orion spacecraft ignited its thrusters for 8 seconds, producing a change in velocity of 4.2 feet-per-second and pushing Artemis II toward Earth. NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen reviewed procedures and monitored the spacecraft’s configuration and navigation data.

The crew continues to wrap up cabin configuration for re-entry and move into their entry checklist.

Splashdown is targeted for 8:07 p.m. EDT (5:07 p.m. PDT) off the coast of San Diego, where NASA’s recovery team will be standing by to welcome the Artemis II crew home….

Here’s to a soft, warm salt-watery San Diego area touchdown, tonight! Onward.

नमस्ते

Non-Profit IAVI Has Begun A US Clinical Trial, For A Potential Marburg Vaccine — rVSV∆G-MARV-GP: Good News!

At the moment, there are no active outbreaks of this distant cousin to Ebola, known inside (or outside) Africa. But when it takes root in a host body, it leads to an often-lethal severe febrile illness — sometimes with profuse hemorrhaging. It is a potent killer, to be certain. And we sorely need a vaccine.

So about 110 healthy US volunteers are taking the candidate, in a multi location proof of safety trial. That’s good progress. Here’s the latest, from IAVI:

…IAVI, a global nonprofit biomedical research organization, announced today that the first participants have been vaccinated with a Marburg virus (MARV) vaccine candidate in a Phase 1 clinical trial in the U.S.

Known as IAVI C104 (NCT07425821), this first-in-human study is designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of IAVI’s investigational rVSV∆G-MARV-GP vaccine candidate. In nonclinical studies, the vaccine candidate has generated consistently strong efficacy results. A single intramuscular vaccination with rVSV∆G-MARV-GP in nonclinical studies protected 100% against lethal challenge with Marburg virus. . . .

IAVI C104 takes place at several U.S. locations. The study is placebo-controlled, randomized, and observer-blind in design. The study vaccine will be administered intramuscularly at four dosage levels. Approximately 112 healthy adults will be enrolled and followed for six months after vaccination to monitor participant safety and to evaluate their immune responses to the vaccine candidate, which will be assessed using assays developed by IAVI scientists….

Again — real, sensible, humane life-science will prevail — it may take a tic or two, but it will… prevail. Onward.

नमस्ते

Tonight, GAVI Offers New Learnings [From Well-Vetted Real World Data] — On The Daunting Public Health Obstacles Presented By Clade 1b of the Mpox Vrius…

It seems that — moreso than in some other recent viral outbreaks, inside Africa — Mpox Clade 1b had exhibited a propensity to affect young adults via sexual contact early on in an outbreak, and then, over time (as the viral loads mature and spread out), “migrate” to primarily affect younger children — in simple household contact scenarios. [Just one of my many backgrounders, here.]

It seems that there may well be multiple lines of transmission, even withing one geography, and a single time-frame, as to Mpox Clade 1b.

Researchers will now need to be… doubly alert, as to Mpox Clade 1b. Here is all that, from Gavi.org — The Vaccine Alliance:

…Whereas early in an outbreak most infections are concentrated among young adults aged 15 to 24, the model suggests that over time a growing share of cases may occur in children, particularly the youngest age groups, potentially leading to higher mortality later in the epidemic.

“Our results suggest that distinct dynamics of clade Ib mpox transmission may be driven by the coexistence of two transmission routes,” the researchers said.

“The dominant route of transmission may shift over time from sexual to nonsexual contacts, which leads to larger epidemics. The age groups contributing most to overall infections and mortality also change over time, suggesting that target groups for intervention should be adjusted accordingly….”

“If increasing incidence rates among young children are observed, this may imply that sexually active groups may no longer be the optimal target groups for intervention.

“In contrast, those groups may remain relevant for outbreak responses in countries or regions that are still in their initial phase or have not yet experienced mpox outbreaks,” they said….

This is how science — real human health science ultimately wins out, over superstitions, and sad-old-shibboleths: real evidence, from actual wide-spread data — please do take note here, RFK, Jr. (you loon!), in particular.

And do ring vaccinate contacts — and contacts of contacts. Out.

नमस्ते

Gilead Makes A THIRD Large M&A Move, In Three Elapsed Months: Total Committed Outlays Now Over $11.2 Billion

Mr. O’Day is getting quite… acquisitive, it seems. He is widening the moat around his franchises, too.

He agreed to pay $7.8 billion for Arcellx, and $1.67 billion for Ouro, in successive moves — and now up to $5 billion for Tubulis, if all milestones are hit. That’s some serious coin. But the company can easilty afford it, with the twice a year HIV jabs now on market, and commanding very high prices. Here’s Fierce Biotech, on it all (I am a day or two tardy, here — as events in Iran were distracting me):

…Gilead has struck a deal to buy Germany-based Tubulis for $3.15 billion upfront and up to $1.85 billion in milestones, securing an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) candidate that is racing toward pivotal trials.

Tubulis partnered with Gilead in 2024, granting the company access to its platforms and agreeing to collaborate on an ADC program. Gilead paid $20 million and committed $415 million in milestones for that collaboration, which came about 18 months after Bristol Myers Squibb paid $22.7 million to team up with Tubulis. Flying high in the hot ADC field, Tubulis raised a €344 million ($401 million) series C round last year….

And with Tangerine 2.0 again barking bellicose, I will re-run this graphic at lower right. Damn.

नमस्ते

In Merck v. Merck, The Lanham Act Case In NJ — A Passel Of Redacted Documents Were Filed Overnight — To Exclude Some Evidence…

And still, regular readers will recall that the parties are engaged in scheduling — for a mediation — but if that effort fails to produce a settlement, these motions and counter motions will dictate the contours of what is ultimately admitted at trial, should that time come.

To be certain, this is plainly multi-billion dollar litigation (being waged by some of the best pharma legal minds on the planet). And I’ll lay out only one of about twenty newly filed documents, here — as an example. [If you are truly curious, you may buy them and download them for yourselves, at 16-cv-266 in the USDC in NJ.] Here’s a bit of that one I did download (but know that they run several hundred pages — before redactions):

…Plaintiffs’ [US Merck’s] argument that Mr. Parry’s concession that it is “impossible to quantify” the effects of corporate branding only related to “specific investments” in corporate branding, Opp. at 7, ignores Mr. Parry’s clear testimony that it is “impossible to make a one-to-one correlation between corporate brand influence and the number of prescriptions.” Ex. 1, Parry Tr. 78:12-15.

And Plaintiffs’ contention that Defendant’s statement that “Mr. Parry did not provide any specificity or data,” Opp. at 8, is misleading because it leaves out key language in the sentence, which was that Mr. Parry “fails to provide any specificity or data regarding such [prescribing] ‘trends,’” Def. Br. at 4 (emphasis added), which, as discussed above, he does not….

Now you know — onward, next to Day Two — of the non-cease-fire… cease fire. Yikes.

नमस्ते

Hinderaker: Now, A Fellow Sociopath — Calling Genocide Threats, From The Preznit… “Silly”?!?

When Hinderaker decides to lick boots… he certainly doesn’t go half-way. He gets his full slobber on!

And perhaps in a tell-tale sign of creeping senility, just this morning, John was saying he doubted the cease-fire was “any real agreement” (it clearly is not) — and that this was mostly a face-saving way… to abandon the Iranians Tangerine had promised to help.

Here this afternoon, he calls Trump’s explicit threat to the “civilization” of Iran… wait for it!…

S I L L Y.

He now excuses genocide by saying Tangerine did not mean what he said — over and over.

Damn him — damn John Hinderaker, and the cadre of sociopaths that run interference for Tangerine 2.0.

F U G L Y.

As Ever, Mpox Is Showing That Darwin Was Spot-on — Life Naturally Mutates, To Continue To Survive — And Propigate. So Too, Viral Vectors.

Though the political leadership of DRC has declared their Mpox outbreak at an end… it seems the politicians are referring only to the more benign clade II, unmutated. Clade IIb lineage A2.2, which shows markers of both I and II, is no doubt still circulating — as a mutated form — in DRC, and now Sierra Leone — according to the Journal of Nature authors, here.

We will keep out eye on this, but without strong vaccination protocols, this will likely hop across country borders — and eventually, across continents. As we’ve seen in at least the NYC area, last month, in one case. Here’s the journal abstract, and a bit more:

…In 2022, monkeypox virus (MPXV) clade IIb emerged resulting in a global epidemic driven by human-to-human transmission, mostly through sexual contact mainly among the population of men who have sex with men. To date, published data on the circulation of MPXV clade IIb in the central African region are absent. Here we describe a case of laboratory-confirmed mpox clade IIb lineage A2.2 in Pointe-Noire, the second largest city of the Republic of the Congo. Whole-genome phylogenetic analysis placed the MPXV in clade IIb, lineage A.2.2 currently emerging in West Africa, in particular Sierra Leone. An additional 16 cases of clade Ia, 32 cases of clade Ib and one additional introduction of clade IIb were identified by passive surveillance in the Republic of the Congo in 2025.

The detection of clade IIb mpox marks the third distinct MPXV clade and lineage co-circulating in the human population, together with clade Ia and Ib. This underscores the need for improved surveillance and diagnostic strategies to identify the respective clade and lineage circulating in the human population. Strengthening of regional capacity for case detection, contact-tracing, public health measures and affordable vaccines are urgently needed to reduce the global risk for both clade I and clade II MPXV…

In August 2024, because of the rapidly rising number of mpox cases caused by clade Ia and Ib in the DRC and neighboring countries, Africa CDC listed mpox as a Public Health Emergency of Continental Security. Subsequently, the World Health Organization declared mpox a Public Health Emergency of International Concern for the second time since 2022.

Currently West Africa, and in particular Sierra Leone, is facing a major mpox clade IIb outbreak of a new clade IIb lineage A.2.2.1 virus derived from Nigerian A.2.2 viruses. Similar to what has been observed for clade Ib, transmission by heterosexual contact appears to be one of the drivers of this epidemic. . . .

Do be very careful out there [and the lower graphic is a reference to the 1970s sci-fi clunker “The Andromeda Strain” — when live smallpox was found in an abandoned fridge storage container at NIH. . . yikes]. Onward.

नमस्ते

Wed. Update: Pope Leo XIV Speaks Truth, To [Feckless, Lawless] Power — Anew.

Do go read all of it.

Candidly, I no longer adhere to the covenants of this faith [especially the unjust ones] even though I was raised up in it — but the leader of this church… is plainly in the right, here:

…In some of his strongest comments yet against the war, the American pope urged Americans and other people of good will to contact their political leaders and congressional representatives to demand they reject war and work for peace.

“Today as we all know there was this threat against all the people of Iran. This is truly unacceptable,” Leo said as he left his country house in Castel Gandolfo, south of Rome.

He was referring to Trump’s threat that a “whole civilization will die tonight” if Iran fails to meet his latest deadline to strike a deal that includes reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

Leo recalled his Easter appeal for peace and to reject war, “especially a war which many people have said is an unjust war, which is continuing to escalate, and which is not resolving anything….”

Onward, resolutely — to do more about fixing our lil’ blue dot, now.

नमस्ते